Table Of Content
Use the existing system icons whenever possible and across different applications. If optical corrections are necessary, only use the consistent geometric forms on which all other icons are based. Extreme scenarios that call for subtle tweaks add to the legibility of an icon. Instances where complex details are unavoidable require adjusting metrics.
What are Material Symbols?
The below guidelines and examples illustrate best practices for incorporating human iconography into your UI. The Material Symbols font is the easiest way to incorporate Material Symbolsinto web projects. The example below shows how to implement a simple RTL CSS rule.
Updated set
Resources inside such directories will only be used for RTL languages. For devices running Android API 19 or newer, the framework also provides the autoMirrored attribute for Drawables. When this attribute is set to true, the drawable will be automatically mirrored on RTL languages. Icons should only be mirrored if their direction matches other UI elements in RTL mode. When an icon represents visual features of your website that are different in RTL, then the icon should also be mirrored in RTL. For example, if the numbers in a numbered list are on the right side in the RTL language, then the numbers should be on the right side of the mirrored icon.
Icons for iOS
Material Design Icons is the official icon set from Google. The icons are designed under the material design guidelines. The material icon font is the easiest way to incorporate material icons withweb projects. The top and bottom edges of material elements provide a sense of depth and surface.
Therefore, Google does not accept pull requests for icon files (whether new icon suggestions, or fixes for existing icons). Concepts are appreciated—just don’t design SVGs and submit them via pull request. All elements, edges, and shadows are confined to the interior of the silhouette. Within the material environment, virtual lights illuminate the scene and allow objects to cast shadows. A top light cast on material elements creates a contact shadow while highlighting the top and bottom edges. An angled light reinforces the sense of surface across the elements.
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The “master” branch includes few custom icons as well as fixed icons that were slightly modified (such as “outline” icon being changed to have the outline). Version 3 that is available in the official icons repository only includes 1 variation of each icon. This is an updated version of icons, which includes all icons available at material.io. To provide a sense of depth, treatments are applied to the top and bottom edges of Material Design elements. 2dp of padding must surround the 44dp live area for a total area of 48dp. The standard opacity for an active icon on a dark background is 100% (#FFFFFF).
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The content of an icon should remain inside of the live area. The live area is a safe zone of an image, in which graphics have sufficient display room and are unlikely to be cut off from view (such as when sidebars appear upon scrolling). A system icon, or UI icon, symbolizes a command, file, device, or directory. System icons are also used to represent common actions like trash, print, and save.
Subway Icon Set
GalleryFor anyone who’s ever named a file “FINAL_final_v2.png,” you know how annoyingly hard it is to track design changes and feedback. Now anyone can use Material Gallery to review and comment on design iterations. This is the same tool that Google designers have used to collaborate for years, and now it’s open to all. So developers have an immediate resource for implementing pixel-perfect designs. The “original” branch includes only icons from material.io with some bug fixes.
Which icons should be mirrored for RTL?
2dp of padding must surround the 44dp live area circle for a total area of 48dp. All icon content should remain in the 44dp live area, with a solid background color fill of Material Grey 100 (or #F5F5F5). Don’t use inconsistent stroke weights nor rounded arms/legs.
The microphone icon in this example is using a 1.5dp stroke to indicate microphone sound waves within the 24 x 24dp icon space. The paperclip icon in this example is only using 1.5dp of the possible 2dp stroke area to fit multiple curves within the 24 x 24dp icon space. Consistent corner radiuses are key to unifying the overall system icon family.
Along with the weightaxis, the fill also impacts the look of the icon. This feature is supported in most modern browsers on both desktop and mobile devices. This example uses a typographic feature called ligatures, which allows rendering of an icon glyph simply by using its textual name. The replacement is done automatically by the web browser and provides more readable code than the equivalent numeric character reference. Grab the latest stable zip archive (~310MB) of all icons or the bleeding-edge version from master. If a contributed icon does not fit into one of the existing categories, such as "AV", "Editor", a new category will have to be created.
Any scaling done to the original will scale the image up or down proportionally. By maintaining the unit ratio, you preserve sharp edges and correct alignment when the scale is reduced. To learn more about them,check out the official Apple Symbolsoverview andusage guidance. Adjustments to grade aremore granular than adjustments to weight and have a small impact on the size ofthe symbol.
Find both the icon names and codepoints on theMaterial Symbols Library by selecting any icon and opening the icon font panel. Each icon font has acodepoints index in the Google Fontsgit repository showing the complete set of names and character codes. For the image to look the same at different sizes, the stroke weight (thickness)changes as the icon size scales.
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